#+TITLE: Mes premières statistiques /illustrées/
#+LANGUAGE: fr
# #+PROPERTY: header-args :eval never-export
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* Définitions et premiers calculs
Import de numpy et création de l'ensemble de donnée :
#+begin_src python :results output :session :exports both
import numpy as np
data = [14.0, 7.6, 11.2, 12.8, 12.5, 9.9, 14.9, 9.4, 16.9,
10.2, 14.9, 18.1, 7.3, 9.8, 10.9,12.2, 9.9, 2.9, 2.8,
15.4, 15.7, 9.7, 13.1, 13.2, 12.3, 11.7, 16.0, 12.4,
17.9, 12.2, 16.2, 18.7, 8.9, 11.9, 12.1, 14.6, 12.1,
4.7, 3.9, 16.9, 16.8, 11.3, 14.4, 15.7, 14.0, 13.6,
18.0, 13.6, 19.9, 13.7, 17.0, 20.5, 9.9, 12.5, 13.2,
16.1, 13.5, 6.3, 6.4, 17.6, 19.1, 12.8, 15.5, 16.3,
15.2, 14.6, 19.1, 14.4, 21.4, 15.1, 19.6, 21.7, 11.3,
15.0, 14.3, 16.8, 14.0, 6.8, 8.2, 19.9, 20.4, 14.6,
16.4, 18.7, 16.8, 15.8, 20.4, 15.8, 22.4, 16.2, 20.3,
23.4, 12.1, 15.5, 15.4, 18.4, 15.7, 10.2, 8.9, 21.0]
#+end_src
#+RESULTS:
Calcul de la moyenne :
#+begin_src python :results output :session :exports both
np.average(data)
#+end_src
#+RESULTS:
: 14.113000000000001
Calcul de l'écart-type :
#+begin_src python :results output :session :exports both
np.std(data, ddof=1)
#+end_src
#+RESULTS:
: 4.334094455301447
Calcul de la médianne :
#+begin_src python :results output :session :exports both
np.median(data)
#+end_src
#+RESULTS:
: 14.5
Min/Max :
#+begin_src python :results output :session :exports both
print(str(min(data)) + " < data < " + str(max(data)))
#+end_src
#+RESULTS:
: 2.8 < data < 23.4
#+RESULTS:
[[file:Traceback (most recent call last):
File "", line 1, in
File "/tmp/babel-ffkqp5/python-bW833W", line 4, in
x=np.linspace(0,len(data))
NameError: name 'np' is not defined]]
* Affichage des données
** Séquence plot
#+begin_src python :results output file :session :var matplot_lib_filename="sequence.png" :exports both
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
x=[i for i in range(len(data))]
plt.figure(figsize=(5,5))
plt.grid()
plt.plot(x,data)
plt.tight_layout()
plt.savefig(matplot_lib_filename)
print(matplot_lib_filename)
#+end_src
#+RESULTS:
[[file:sequence.png]]
** Histogramme
#+begin_src python :results output file :session :var matplot_lib_filename="histo.png" :exports both
plt.figure(figsize=(5,5))
plt.grid()
plt.hist(data)
plt.tight_layout()
plt.savefig(matplot_lib_filename)
print(matplot_lib_filename)
#+end_src
#+RESULTS:
[[file:histo.png]]