Update toy_document_en.Rmd

parent 07e91b28
...@@ -5,18 +5,17 @@ date: "25 juin 2018" ...@@ -5,18 +5,17 @@ date: "25 juin 2018"
output: html_document output: html_document
--- ---
```{r setup, include=FALSE} ```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE) knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE)
``` ```
## Asking the maths library ## Asking the maths library
My computer tells me thay $\pi$ is *approximatively* My computer tells me that $\pi$ is *approximatively*
```{r} ```{r}
pi pi
``` ```
##Buffon's needle ## Buffon's needle
Applying the method of [Buffon's needle](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffon%27s_needle_problem), we get the __approximation__ Applying the method of [Buffon's needle](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffon%27s_needle_problem), we get the __approximation__
```{r} ```{r}
set.seed(42) set.seed(42)
...@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ theta = pi/2*runif(N) ...@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ theta = pi/2*runif(N)
2/(mean(x+sin(theta)>1)) 2/(mean(x+sin(theta)>1))
``` ```
##Using a surface fraction argument ## Using a surface fraction argument
A method that is easier to understand and does not make use of the $\sin$ function is based on the fact that if $X\sim U(0,1)$ and $Y\sim U(0,1)$, then $P[X^2+Y^2\leq 1] = \pi/4$ (see ["Monte Carlo method" on Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Carlo_method)). The following code uses this approach: A method that is easier to understand and does not make use of the $\sin$ function is based on the fact that if $X\sim U(0,1)$ and $Y\sim U(0,1)$, then $P[X^2+Y^2\leq 1] = \pi/4$ (see ["Monte Carlo method" on Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Carlo_method)). The following code uses this approach:
```{r} ```{r}
set.seed(42) set.seed(42)
......
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